School Subjects in Spanish

Discover the names of school subjects in Spanish for A1 learners! This beginner-friendly guide includes simple English explanations and tips to help you master basic Spanish vocabulary.

Mar 22, 2025

When learning Spanish, understanding the vocabulary related to school subjects is essential, especially if you're discussing education or sharing your favorite classes. Let's dive into some common school subjects in Spanish.

Learn the School Subjects Vocabulary

Here’s a list of common school subjects in Spanish, along with their English translations and simple explanations:

Matemáticas – Mathematics
- This subject involves numbers, calculations, and problem-solving.
Ciencias – Science
- Science covers topics like biology, chemistry, and physics.
Historia – History
- History is the study of past events and how they shape the world today.
Geografía – Geography
- Geography focuses on the Earth’s landscapes, countries, and cultures.
Lengua / Español – Language / Spanish
- This subject teaches grammar, reading, and writing in Spanish.
Inglés – English
- English classes help students learn the English language.
Arte – Art
- Art classes involve drawing, painting, and creative expression.
Música – Music
- Music classes teach students to play instruments, sing, and understand musical theory.
Educación Física – Physical Education (P.E.)
- P.E. focuses on sports, exercise, and physical health.
Tecnología – Technology
- Technology classes teach students about computers, software, and digital tools.

Example Dialogue Using School Subjects

Here’s a simple conversation to help you see how these words are used:

💬Juan: Hola, María. ¿Qué asignaturas te gustan?
(Hi, María. What subjects do you like?)

💬María: Me gustan las matemáticas y el arte. ¿Y tú?
(I like math and art. And you?)

💬Juan: A mí me gusta la educación física y la música.
(I like P.E. and music.)

Practice spelling “la asignatura” the correct way.

Click here to access.

Let’s speak about “las asignaturas” in Spanish.

Click here to access.

Written Mediation: Explaining Subjects to a Classmate

Instructions:
Imagine your classmate doesn’t fully understand the subjects you study at school. Write a message or email in Spanish explaining which subjects you have and which ones you like the most. Use the following format:

Greeting: Hola [name],
Body: En mi escuela tenemos [subjects]. Mi asignatura favorita es [subject] porque [reason]. No me gusta [subject] porque [reason].
Closing: ¡Hasta pronto!

Example: